GUM DISEASE AND PREGNANCY
WHAT IT IS: According to Perio.org, periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a serious of gum infections that, if left untreated for some time, can eventually lead to tooth loss and decay. The word "periodontal" means "around the tooth."
ALL DIFFERENT FORMS: Gingivitis is the mildest form of periodontal disease. Typically, with gingivitis, the gums become red and inflamed and bleed very easily. Usually, improper brushing and oral hygiene are to blame for gingivitis. Another form of periodontal disease is periodontitis. Periodontitis is what happens when gingivitis goes untreated. At this point, plaque and infections are spreading below the gum line. The gums separate from the teeth and pockets form below the gum, thus creating a deeper pocket...ultimately destroying the bone and tissue. (Source: Perio.org)
MOMMY TO BE: Believe it or not, having pre-existing gum disease can have an effect on pregnancy. According to Netwellness.org, recently, the bacterium that causes periodontal disease has been linked to premature births and stillborn babies. The bacterium from periodontal disease, called F. nucleatum, targets the placenta and amniotic fluid in the sac.
PREVENTION: Since gum disease can lead to premature births, there are a few simple things you can do at home to aid in the prevention of periodontal disease.
1. Visit your dentist regularly
2. Floss! So many people forget
3. Make a conscious effort to brush your teeth at least two times a day
4. Invest in an anti-gum disease mouth wash and use daily
(Source: netwellness.org)